Iimveliso zerabha zisekwe kwirabha yohlaza kwaye zongezwa ngenani elifanelekileyo leearhente zokudibanisa. ...
1.Irabha yendalo okanye ye-synticcuction ngaphandle kwe-agenti yokudibanisa okanye ngaphandle kokuziqhelanisa kubizwa ngokuba yirabha eluhlaza. Irabha yendalo inepropathi elungileyo, kodwa iziphumo zayo azinakuhlangabezana neemfuno zeshishini, kwaye zinokuhlangabezana nezinye iimfuno zentsebenzo, ke zininzi izicelo zerabha ye-syctitic. ...
Ukunyanzeliswa kwearhente ukuze kuphuculwe kwaye kuphuculwe iipropathi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zerabha, isixhobo esongeziweyo sibizwa ngokuba yiarhente yokudibanisa. Iiarhente zokudibanisa ikakhulu ziquka i-DARNS ye-finson, iifilitha, ii-actleators zeVulcanition, iiplastiki, iiarhente zokwaluphala kunye neearhente zokwaluphala.
Indima yearhente yokuhlalisa i-vulcaning iyafana nearhente yonyango ekutsaleni iiplasitiki. Iyenza amakhonkco erabha yeemolekyuli ezenza imixokelelwane ethe tyaba, adibane ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye abe sesakhiwo senethiwekhi, ngaloo ndlela ukuphuculwa kweepropathi zerabha. Ihlala isetyenziswa i-sulfide ye-sulfure kunye ne-sulfide. ...
② I-Filir yeFiller kukuphucula ubume boomatshini berabha, njengamandla, ubukhali, ukunxiba ukunganyangeki kunye nobungqola. Ezona cebori zisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswayo yikharbon emnyama kunye nezixhobo, iintsinga, kunye neengcingo zentsimbi okanye ii-braids zensimbi njengezixhobo zenkqubo. Ukongeza i-fillers inokunciphisa nenani lerabha yoluhlaza kwaye inciphise iindleko zerabha. ...
③ Amanye ama-Adleleransi yokuQalisa i-Vints Ukuzihlaziya inkqubo ye-vialclication inokukhawulezisa inkqubo yobuqhetseba kwaye iphucule ifuthe le-nkcazelo; iplastikis isetyenziselwa ukwandisa i-rapring yerabha kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokwenziwa; I-Antioxidants (i-antioxidants) isetyenziselwa ukuthintela okanye ukulibazisa ukwaluphala kwerabha.
2.Amanqaku kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso zerabha
Iimveliso zerabha zineempawu zobunzima obuphezulu, ukomelela okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu kunye nokugula okuphezulu. Imodeli yayo ye-elastic iphantsi kakhulu, i-1,0 MPA, kunye nengqwalaselo yayo ye-elastic inkulu kakhulu, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100% ukuya kwi-1000%. Inokuguquguquka okugqwesileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla. Ukongeza, kunomchasi wokunxiba okuhle, ukufuduswa kwesandi, ukutshiza kunye nokufakwa. Nangona kunjalo, irabha inesibindi sokuchasana nobushushu kunye nokungaxhathisi kubanda (inamathele kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, brittle xa ityhilwe kubanda), kwaye iya kunyibilika kwimililo. ...
Kumzi-mveliso, irabha ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza amathayara, amatywina aqingqiweyo kunye namandla enzonzobila kunye neenxalenye zokulwa, iibhanti zokuhambisa, iintambo, izixhobo zokufakelwa kombane kunye neenxalenye zokutsala.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNV-17 ukuya ku-1121
